How To Prepare Your Car For The Summer
by admin on Dec.29, 2008, under Car Tips
How To Prepare Your Car For The Summer
Sadly, most drivers don’t think about the steps they can take to prepare their vehicle for the hot summer months. The problem is that your car endures increased stress during that time of year. The air conditioner is used more often; the treads on your tires wear down more quickly; the brakes may be less responsive. What’s more, the cooling system has to work harder in order to compensate for the extra heat generated by the engine. Otherwise, it can overheat. Below, I’ll provide an overview of the parts that need your attention before the hot season arrives.
Check The A/C
Your car’s air conditioner is comprised of several parts, including a compressor, evaporator, a condenser, the refrigerant (not actually a part, obviously), and some belts. If something goes wrong with any of those components, the fan might blow air, but it won’t be cold. You may not be an expert with A/C units, but you can still lift the hood and check for bad belts and excess dirt around the condenser. Plus, if you’re having a mechanic change the oil, it won’t hurt to ask him to check the refrigerant level.
Watch The Tires And Brakes
When the weather heats up, the treads on your tires can wear quickly. If they’re already worn, either replace the tires or have them rotated. Tires with badly-worn treads are less fuel-efficient and less responsive. But be wary; if you’re going to buy replacements, the mechanic might suggest investing in summer tires. They’re not necessary. They do provide better handling and braking, but they’ll wear out quickly (under 10,000 miles) and that makes them expensive.
Check your car’s brake system, too (or have your mechanic do it). The brakes are less effective under intense heat, which is a greater risk during the hot months. And if your brake pads are worn, that compounds the problem. Before summer arrives, ask your mechanic to check the pads to make sure they can do their job.
Check The Cooling System
In a previous column, I explained how your vehicle’s cooling system helps keep the temperature around the engine under control. When it’s hot outside, that temperature can spike, causing your engine to overheat. Take a look at the radiator to make sure there aren’t any leaks. Check to make certain the hoses fit well; if they’re loose, tighten them. Also, look at the coolant level in the reservoir. If it’s low, replenish it.
Keep in mind that a lot of factors can contribute to your engine overheating. It can happen even if you check the radiator, hoses, and coolant level. But, at least you’re taking steps to limit the chances of it happening.
Inspecting your car’s air conditioner, tires, brakes, and cooling system helps to ensure that driving during the summer months is enjoyable and safe. The key is being proactive about the maintenance. Plan to spend some time in April checking the parts that I’ve described above to make sure your vehicle is prepared for the summer.